Wednesday, January 28, 2009

Secured Loans: Friend Or Foe?

By AlbanyBiz

Not too long ago, getting a loan was a truly cumbersome affair that involved physically going to the bank and bringing with you a good amount of documentation in order for your application to be processed and eventually approved. Even if the case of secured loans, while the approval process was considerably speedier, you still had to show up.

Thanks to the Internet and the advances it has spurred, if what you're looking for is a secured loan, the process can be completed very quickly. The nature of a secured loan makes it easier both for you and the lender: you have an asset (usually a savings account or CD) that you authorize the lender to take hold of if you fail to pay off your loan. The result is that information that used to be crucial to determine whether or not you'll be able to pay off the loan is no longer that important.

You will be asked to give general information about yourself and what you do for a living. The current international climate also requires that you undergo a security verification, notably for the source of the funds. From then on, what your lender will most care about will be the information that you'll have to provide that prove that the collateral you're offering belongs to you and is actually exists. The last thing a bank wants to do is grant you a loan on the basis of a non-existing collateral, since it's all they're counting on to prevent losses if for some reason you don't pay them off.

Secured loans have a lot of critics. After all, they say, why borrow money that is already mine and have to pay interest on top of it? While they do have a point, there's more than one occasion where this way of thinking actually misses the big picture. Consider these three scenarios.

1. You have poor credit. You don't want it to remain that way for the rest of your life, and you'd like to speed up the process of rebuilding your credit. The problem is, with your bad credit, the only lenders willing to grant you a loan are charging interest rates that you're not willing to pay. If you have savings, you can borrow against them, get better interest rates, and start rebuilding your credit right then and there by paying your installments on time.

2. You have no credit. Millions of people suffer from what is called the thin credit file syndrome, which means that their credit file is either non-existent or doesn't have enough information in it to produce a credit score. Unfortunately, in the eyes of the lending industry, no credit is almost the same as bad credit, as they have no information on which to base their decision. You can remedy that and start building a credit history with secured loans.

3. You have to face urgent expenses. This article might make you think that getting a secured loan always stems from a credit situation but it's not the case. There are times in life where we have to spend large amounts of money on a very short time span. If you have emergency savings or a CD, that might involve making difficult financial decisions. Taking out ALL the money in your emergency savings account is not recommended. Neither is cashing out a CD before term because you'll lose months of interest. Your best alternative: borrow against those funds. Your emergency savings or CD will still be there, you'll get your loan at low rates, and your money will keep earning interest.

As you can see, secured loans do have their uses. They're easy to get. They're equally quick to get disbursed. They carry low interest rates. And they can help improve your financial situation. In the end, they're a very good financial too to have at your disposal.

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